Acne, hormone & diet حب الشباب، الهرمونات، ونظامنا الغذائي
Acne is a skin disorder characterized with blackheads, white heads, inflammation, skin rash or redness. Its severity can range from mild to moderate to severe, common among teenagers & adults up to the age of 30.
The reason behind the formation of acne is multifactorial & complex involving genes, diet, hormones, inflammation, skincare, bacteria, & certain medications.
Specifically, what is known as hormonal acne, caused by hormonal imbalances, can be highly related to your diet. Here are some dietary recommendations to consider if you are dealing with hormonal acne:
Choose your carbohydrates wisely!
Controlling blood sugar levels is vital for combating acne formation. Increased blood sugar leads to increased insulin levels ( & other hormones), & hence increased sebum production (ACNE!).
So: Avoid sugary foods & drinks, white grain products (pasta, bread, pastries), cakes. Switch to whole grains (freekeh, bulgur, whole wheat bread & pasta), quinoa, & whole fruits.
Potential role of dairy (& whey protein).
Dairy products & whey protein can increase insulin levels (& other growth hormones) & hence higher risk of acne formation. This is not necessarily the case for everyone.
So: Try plant-based substitutes (soy, almond, oat-based) & focus on other high quality protein sources (fish, chicken, eggs, tofu).
Have cruciferous vegetables.
Studies have shown their role in combating excess production of estrogen, which plays a role in acne formation.
So: Include kale, broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage more in your meals.
Focus on zinc.
Studies have also shown lower sebum production with sufficient zinc intake, reducing the likelihood of acne formation.
So: Enjoy oysters, pumpkin seeds, avocados, nuts, legumes, & maybe organ meats.
Get your antioxidant boost!
Antioxidant compounds in food acts as anti-inflammatories reducing likelihood of acne formation or severe skin inflammation.
So: Consume fresh, colorful vegetables & fruits (for vitamin C!), omega-3 sources (fatty fish, eggs, chia seeds), herbs & spices (turmeric, cinnamon, ginger, garlic).
Other considerations:
Vitamin A & vitamin D deficiency might contribute to acne formation.
Supplements to help: fish oil, B-vitamins complex, zinc, probiotics.
Ensure sufficient sleep, controlled stress, a diligent skincare routine, & limited alcohol intake.